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Echo Atlas Top Videos
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#1:
View: TEE ME 2CV CFD
Description: A PISA formation is present although it is of questionable quality in that a good arc is not formed.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, moderate, PISA
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#2:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: Interatrial septal aneurysm, color mode, bicaval view with moderate TR.
Keywords: IASA, interatrial, septal, aneurysm, high, LAP, left, atrial, pressure, BCV, bicaval, view
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#3:
View: TEE ME MCV 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage contains a thrombus.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, left, atrium, atrial, appendage, thrombus, clot
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#4:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The ventricular septum is hypertrophied. The anterior leaflet of the mitral valve exhibits systolic anterior motion. Mitral regurgitation is present.
Keywords: aortic, valve, stenosis, subaortic, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve, SAM
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#5:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is aneurysmal about 5 cm distal to the aortic valve. The dissection is difficult to visualize because no flap is present in this view but a small diagonal line from left lower to right upper aspect of the aorta is visable which is the flap on another view. The line looks similar to an artifact. The aortic dilation just distal to the line is a key finding that dissection may be occurring.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, dissection
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#6:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The AV is hypomobile. The IVS is thickened indicating that IHSS may be present.
Keywords: aortic, valve, calcification, stenosis, severe, IHSS
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#7:
View: TEE ME 3CV CFD
Description: The video shows The P1 scallop prolapsing. The jets are directed anteriorly.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, p1, prolapse
Dowload(31 secs @ 256K):  
#8:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The IVS bulges toward the LV during diastole indicating volume overload of the RV. The LVEF looks OK from this view.
Keywords: right, ventricular, failure
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#9:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The pericardial effusion diameter or width is greater than 3 cm which indicates a very large or severe pericardial effusion.
Keywords: pericardium, effusion, severe, large
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#10:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: A massive right atrial myxoma encompassing almost all of the right atrium is present.
Keywords: masses, tumors, myxoma, atrial, atrium, right, RA
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#11:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right atrium is collapsed from percardial tamponade.
Keywords: pericardium, tamponade, right, atrium, pericardial
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#12:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Atrial septal defect, primum type.
Keywords: ASD, atrial, septal, defect, primum
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#13:
View: TEE ME NA 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypovolemic. The interventricular septum has normal thickening. The right ventricular free wall has normal function. The interventricular septum appears dyskinetic due to the hypovolemia.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypovolemia, septal, dyskinesis, false
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#14:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The aortic stenosis is severe. There is calcification everywhere.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe, calcification
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#15:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A standard view of the mitral valve and the heart is the midesophageal 4 chamber view which can be found at the midesophageal acoustic window at 0-10 degrees. In this view a moderator band is present in the right ventricle.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, 4, chamber, view, 0, degrees, ME 4CV
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#16:
View: TEE UE ArchAoLAX CFD
Description: The aortic arch shows a dissection with a flap.
Keywords: aortic, arch, dissection, flap, color, flow, doppler
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#17:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricular free wall is displaced towards the ventricular septum but it does not thicken. TAPSE is reduced.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, right, ventricular, ventricle, free, wall, hypokinesis
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#18:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The left atrium is compressed from a large pericardial clot.
Keywords: pericardium, tamponade, left, atrium, pericardial
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#19:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The mitral prosthetic valve has a mobile thrombus.
Keywords: prosthetic, valve, thrombus
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#20:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The interventricular septum has shifted to the left because of high pulmonary artery pressue and right ventricular dilation.
Keywords: left, shift, interventricular, septum, pulmonary, hypertension, right, ventricular, dilation
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#21:
View: TEE TG bLVSAX CFD
Description: The CFD scan of the basal mitral valve (left ventricle) shows a regurgitant jet between the A3 and P3 scallops
Keywords: mitral, valve, regurgitation, A3/P3, scallops
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#22:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The right ventricular crescent shape with normal interventricualr septal wall motion (relative hypokinesis) is present.
Keywords: normal, interventricular, septal, wall, motion
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#23:
View: TEE ME PVn 2D
Description: Left lower and left upper pulmonary vein in the 2D mode.
Keywords: left, upper, pulmonary, vein, 2D, lower
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#24:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle has concentric hypertrophy. The left ventricle is hypovolemic indicated by the "kissing" papillary muscles.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypertrophy, concentric, hypovolemia, kissing, papillary, muscles
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#25:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: A PFO can be found during positive pressure ventilation during the inspiratory cycle.
Keywords: PFO, inspiration, positive, pressure, ventilator, left, to, right, shunt, flow
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#26:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The intimal flap is easily visible. The true lumen has no flow. The false lumen has flow in it.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#27:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: Interatrial Septal Aneurysm with Patent Foramen Ovale.
Keywords: IASA, interatrial, septal, aneurysm, PFO, patent, foramen, ovale
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#28:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The pericardium contains an effusion where the diameter of the effusion is > 1 cm but less than 2 cm so it is a moderate pericardial effusion. This patient has an aortic dissection. The effusion is echolucent and does not contain clots so it appears not to be a bloody effusion.
Keywords: pericardium, effusion, moderate, complication, aortic, dissection
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#29:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: A PFO can sometimes be found with a post-valsalva manueuver. The LAP precipitously drops and the right to left flow appears.
Keywords: PFO, valsalva, manuever, right, to, left, flow
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#30:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The two chamber view of the right ventricle shows the left atrial appendage, the anterior and inferior walls of the left ventricle, and the A1,A2,A3 and P3 scallops of the mitral valve.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, 2, chamber, view, ME2CV
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#31:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right atrium is compressed from a hematoma.
Keywords: pericardial, hematoma, tamponade, right, atrial, compression
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#32:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX CFD
Description: The ascending aorta is dilated. An artifact is present in the distal ascending aorta.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, aneurysm, artifact, side, lobe
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#33:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The CVP catheter can be seen in the SVC.
Keywords: devices, catheters, CVP, central, line, superior, vena, cava, SVC
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#34:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The interventricular septum is displaced towards the left ventricle during diastole (volume overload) and/or systole (pressure overload).
Keywords: interventricular, septal, displacement, left, right, ventricular, volume, pressure, overload
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#35:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is severely stenosis from calcification. The aortic valve annulus is also calcified. The ascending aorta is dilated especially after the sinotubular junction (SJT).
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, as, post, stenotic, post-stenotic, dilation
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#36:
View: TEE ME DescAoSAX CFD
Description: In a type I or A dissection, the dissection extends to the descending aorta. In this loop the intimal flap is difficult to visualize. The CFD flow pattern, however, suggests that there is no flow in the anterior half of the descending aorta.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#37:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage has a thrombus.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, clot, left, atrial, appendage, LAA
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#38:
View: TEE TG 4CV 2D
Description: The coronary sinus catheter has an inflated balloon at the orifice of the coronary sinus.
Keywords: devices, catheters, coronary, sinus
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#39:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: Ascending aortic dissection is evident by the dropout or a sharp drop off of the aortic wall.
Keywords: ascending, aortic, aneurysm, dissection
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#40:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The RV is moderately hypokinetic. This is post ECC of a Debakey LVAS implantation.
Keywords: right, ventricle, dysfunction, hypokinesis, moderate
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#41:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: Left atrial internal diameter measurement. This view correlates well with TTE. The LAID is measured just before atrial systole when the LA is at it's largest.
Keywords: left, atrial, internal, diameter, measurement, LAID
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#42:
View: TEE ME 3CV CFD
Description: The 3 Chamber view at 0 degrees with CFD mode.
Keywords: view, CFD, color, flow, doppler, 3, chamber, view, 0, degrees
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#43:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The long axis of the coronary sinus is viewable from a ME 4CV of the long axis of the tricuspid valve or just slightly proximal to the TVLAX view. This view is helpful for placement of coronary sinus catheters or HeartPort Access coronary sinus catheters.
Keywords: coronary, sinus, long, axis, 2D, ME4CV
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#44:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The midesophagel 3 chamber view is just proximal to the 4 chamber view. The 3 chamber view contains the LVOT/AV complex. The 3 major chambers are the LA,LV, and RV along with the LVOT and Aortic Valve.
Keywords: view, 2D, 3, chamber, view, ME 3CV 2D
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#45:
View: TEE NA DescAoLAX 2D
Description: A left pleural effusion with a thrombus/atelectasis present.
Keywords: extracardiac, pleural, effusion, large
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#46:
View: TEE ME DescAoSAX 2D
Description: The SAX view of the descending aorta shows the intimal flap.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#47:
View: TEE ME PVn CFD
Description: Left upper pulmonary vein color flow Doppler at 0 degrees. Shows the LA and LUPV orientation.
Keywords: left, upper, pulmonary, vein, 0, degrees, zero, color flow doppler, CFD
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#48:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: A left pleural effusion with thrombus and/or possible atelectasis is present.
Keywords: extracardiac, pleural, effusion, large
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#49:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A central venous catheter is waving in the right atrium.
Keywords: devices, atrial, right, catheter, central, venous, superior, vena, cava, CVP, SVC
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#50:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta has a side lobe linear artifact that is from the back wall of the SVC or a side lobe artifact from the SVC catheter.
Keywords: artifacts, side, lobe, false, structure, ascending, aorta.linear
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#51:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged and the free wall is akinetic.
Keywords: right, ventricle, failure, enlargement, akinesis
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#52:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The mitral regurgitation is severe. The mitral regurgitation is due to annular dilation from an ischemic dilating cardiomyopathy. There might be a small ischemic component to the mitral regurgitation but it is overpowered by the annular dilation. This is a Type IIIa lesion where the leaflets are restricted in systole and diastole
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, type, IIIa
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#53:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: Ischemic dilating cardiomyopathy
Keywords: cardiomyopathy, dilating, ischemic, left, ventricle
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#54:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is shown in its short axis and is hypovolemic. The papillary muscles are "kissing" whichis an indication of hypovolemia.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypovolemia
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#55:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is heavily calcified and hypomobile. The etiology is calcific aortic stenosis.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#56:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The midesophageal aortic valve long axis view (ME AVLAX) is usually around 120-130 degrees. The Aortic valve is optimized in this view for its long axis. The RCC and the LCC or NCC of the aortic valve is present. Measurements of LVOT, SJT diameter, ascending aorta, aortic regurgitant jet widths and interventricular septal diameters are useful in this view. The myocardial walls are usually the anteroseptal, inferolateral and the apical segments of the anterior and inferior walls. To truely obtain the myocardial walls the LV LAX view should be sought which may or may not contain the AV long axis.
Keywords: views, midesophageal, aortic, valve, long, axis, 2D, ME AVLAX 2D, 130, degrees
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#57:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: Severe aortic regurgitation is recognized by the large regurgitant jet. The aortic regurgitation is caused by the ascending aortic aneurysm and the loss of the normal sinotubular junction diameter.
Keywords: aorta, aneurysm, ascending, aortic, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#58:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV, after an MVR, has global HK. The LVEF is about 25-30% whereas it was 45% before the MVR.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, moderate
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#59:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The pulmonary artery is dilated. There is thrombus in the right and left pulmonary arteries (saddle embolus).
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#60:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The 4 chamber view of the heart is obtainable via the midesophageal acoustic window.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, 4, chamber, view, 0, degrees, ME 4CV
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#61:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: AV and MV have vegetations attached to the valves. The AV is severely prolapsing/flail. The MV A2 scallop has a flail segment and a flail torn papillary chordae.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, mitral, valve
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#62:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A zoom view of the mitral valve shows moderate mitral stenosis with a hockey stick formation, LA SEC, and a thickened mitral valve.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, severe
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#63:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The tricuspid regurgitation is severe. The right ventricle is severely enlarged - approaching the let ventricular size. There is diastolic shifting of the interventricular septum into the left ventricle. Mild mitral regurgitation is present in this view.
Keywords: tricuspid, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#64:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The pulmonary artery is present in the right pulmonary artery.
Keywords: devices, catheters, pulmonary, artery, catheter, PAC
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#65:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: When the left ventricle hypertrophies is may become stiff and require a higher LAP to fill the left ventricle. When the LAP becomes normal or low, the left ventricle appears hypovolemic. Hypovolemia is seen by 2D echocardiography by the myocardial walls "kissing" or making contact. Normally, the myocardial cavity is not obliterated during the cardiac cycle. In this video, the myocardial walls "kiss" at the basal and mid sections - signifying that the left atrial pressure is low.
Keywords: hypovolemia, 2D, signs, kissing, myocardial, contact, TG, LVSAX, 2D
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#66:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: There is a pericardial effusion. There is RA collapse. There is just a hint of a RV collapse.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, tamponade, collapse, atrium, ventricle, right
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#67:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged and has systolic dysfunction and decreased TAPSE. There is RAE. The LA and LV are small. The ventricular septum is shifted towards the left ventricle.
Keywords: right, ventricle, failure
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#68:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2DCFD
Description: The anterior leaflet of the mitral valve exhibits systolic anterior motion (SAM).
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, etiology, systolic, anterior, motion, valve, SAM
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#69:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: A Secundum atrial septal defect is present. The left-to-right shunt is large.
Keywords: congential, heart, disease, atrial, septal, defect, asd, secundum
Dowload(30 secs @ 256K):  
#70:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: A Tetrology of Fallot Defect showing a VSD, RVH, Pulmonary Stenosis, and an over riding aorta.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, tetrology, of, fallot, TOF
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#71:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The aortic valve is stenotic. There is restricted movement of the leaflets. There is mild aortic insufficiency.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#72:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: This 27 y.o. patient has a dilating cardiomyopathy (DCM). The apex is hypokinetic. Global HK is present. The LV is enlarged.
Keywords: cardiomyopathy, dilating
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#73:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle has poor left ventricular function. All of the walls are akinetic, except the anterolateral wall is severely hypokinetic and the inferoseptal wall is dyskinetic. The LVEF is probably around 5-10%.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#74:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Left atrial compression from pericardial hematoma with tamponade of the left atrium.
Keywords: left, atrial, size, compression, pericardial, clot, thrombus, hematoma, tamponade
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#75:
View: TEE TG RVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic. The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The right ventricle has volume overload. The left ventricle has a classic D-shaped cavity.
Keywords: inferior, akinesis, right, ventricular, failure, volume, overload
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#76:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve appears normal. The annulus may be slightly dilated because the aortic valve leaflets don't fully open. The AV opening is triangular.
Keywords: aortic, valve, normal
Dowload(31 secs @ 256K):  
#77:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: There is a hint of a RV collapse.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, right, ventricle, collapse
Dowload(24 secs @ 256K):  
#78:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged. The right atrium is enlarged. The ventricular septum exhibits paradoxical diastolic motion.
Keywords: right, ventricle, volume, overload, paradoxical, septal, motion, diastolic, flatening, D, shaped, left, ventricle
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#79:
View: TEE TG LVLAX CFD
Description: The sepal wall appears normokinetic.  The septal wall is pulling the lateral wall during systole.  The lateral wall is thickened and akinetic in its mid and mid/apical segments.
Keywords: left, ventricle, regional, wall, motion, abnormality, rwma, lateral, akinesis
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#80:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypertrophied. The LVH is asymetrical. The mitral valve exhibits SAM.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hypertrophy, asymetric, mitral, valve, sam, hocm
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#81:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The anterior wall is akinetic. There appears to be a hinge point at the edges of the anterior wall where all of the other walls move at the hinge points. The anterior wall is slightly dyskinetic but has some thickening which is probably due to tethering rather than intrinsic function.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, anterior, wall, akinesis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#82:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The mid-transgastric LV short axis view is a favorite view to monitor LV ischemia because all of the coronary arteries are represented. This view contains the mid sections of the anterior, anteroseptal, septal, inferior, posterior, and lateral walls.
Keywords: view, 2D, transgastric, left, ventricle, short, axis, 0, degrees
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#83:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The TEE probe is viewing the lateral side of the heart. There is a huge pericardial effusion on the lateral side of the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, huge, large
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#84:
View: TEE ME AVSAX CFD
Description: The video shows moderate aortic regurgitation turbulence upon left ventricular ejection indicating subaortic stenosis.
Keywords: subaortic, membrane, aortic, regurgitation
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#85:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The midesophageal bicaval 2D view should really have the SVC and the IVC in it's plane of view. This video has the coronary sinus, thesbian valve, a pulmonary artery catheter from the SVC to the RV (not seen), the IAS, and the RUPV. The RA pectinate muscles are well defined.
Keywords: views, 2D, midesophageal, bicaval, view, ME BCV 2D
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#86:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: A bicuspid aortic valve is present. The RCC and LCC are fused.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, bicuspid, aortic, valve, bav, av
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#87:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricular function is normal.
Keywords: left, ventricle, normal, systolic, function
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#88:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The aortic root and ascending aorta are dilated and aneurysmal.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, aneurysm, root
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#89:
View: TEE TG AVLAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve anterior leaflet exhibits systolic anterior motion (SAM). The left ventricle is still hypovolemic but better than prior loops.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion, SAM
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#90:
View: TEE ME MCV 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage contains a thrombus.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, left, atrium, atrial, appendage, thrombus, clot
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#91:
View: TEE TG 4CV 2D
Description: The coronary sinus catheter has been inserted into the coronary sinus.
Keywords: devices, catheters, coronary, sinus
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#92:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: The aortic valve is calcified and stenotic.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe, calcification, 3d
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#93:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The septum is asymetrically hypertrophied. The anterior leaflet exhibits anterior motion during systole.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, septal, hypertrophy, asymetric, anterior, motion, systolic, mitral, valve, SAM, ASH
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#94:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The midesophageal aortic valve short axis view is a good view for measurement of the aortic valve area by 2D tracing in midsystole. Also, the LA internal diameter can be done here. The LMCA is seen at the mid to end-systole from the LCC of the AV. Sometimes the RVIO and the AVSAX view are at the same angle.
Keywords: views, 2D, midesophageal, aortic, valve, short, axis, ME AVSAX 2D
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#95:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The video shows moderate aortic regurgitation and a subaortic obstruction from the subaortic membrane. The CFD shows turbulence below the aortic valve.
Keywords: subaortic, membrane, aortic, regurgitation
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#96:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The coronary sinus is normal. This patient had a sinus venous ASD and they are associated with persistent left superior vena cava so the coronary sinus size can indicate whether this contdion is present.
Keywords: coronary, sinus, normal
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#97:
View: TEE DTG AVLAX 2D
Description: A good view of the long axis of the aortic valve from the deep transgastric acoustic windows. Normal scan.
Keywords: view, 2D, aortic, valve, long, axis, deep, transgastric
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#98:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The post repair CFD shows a PISA formation in the LVI and hypomobility of the leaflets. A ring was placed for ischemic MR but a small stitch was placed between P3/2 and A3/2 to enhance the ring repair. Our assessment was that the patient had mitral stenosis post repair of the mitral valve.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, moderate, post, repair
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#99:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage has a thrombus. The right ventricular function is normal. The aortic valve is normal with fluttering.
Keywords: left, atrial, appendage, thrombus, clot
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#100:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: Severe aortic regurgitation that fills the LVOT and extends to the LV apex.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#101:
View: TEE DTG AVLAX CFD
Description: The AV is calcified. The AV has stenosis by the CFD PISA formation.
Keywords: aortic, valve, stenosis, severe, cfd
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#102:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The anterior and inferior walls of the left ventricle and the A1,A2,A3 and P4 scallops of the mitral valve are present in the midesophageal 2 chamber view. The LAA is usually seen, although in this video, the LAA is absent.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, 2, chamber, ME 2 CV 2D, 90, degrees
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#103:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The left atrial myxoma is attached to the interatrial septum. The LA myxoma pulls the IAS when the myxoma moves away from the IAS.
Keywords: masses, left, atrium, myxoma
Dowload(29 secs @ 256K):  
#104:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: While the STJ is involved in this Type I/A dissection, the AV does not have more than a trace of aortic regurgitation.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#105:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: There is a wire in the descending aorta. The left pleural effusion is moderate.
Keywords: pleural, effusion
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#106:
View: TEE NA NA 3D
Description: The short axis of the mitral valve in 3D is shown in this loop. The mitral valve is normal as are the surrounding structures. The mitral valve annulus has an out pouching located at the anterior-lateral commisure. The leaflets are normal.
Keywords: view, 3D, mitral, valve, normal
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#107:
View: TEE TG RVLAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle exhibits a flattened interventricular septum, indicating right ventricular volume overload.
Keywords: right, ventricle, volume, overload, D, flattened, interventricular, septum, shapted, left, ventricle
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#108:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The RV has a moderator band and a papillary muscle. The septal knob is thickened and is echogenic from the air in the septum. The apex is akinetic.
Keywords: pitfalls, right, ventricle, moderator, band
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#109:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Normal midesophageal 4 chamber view, 2D
Keywords: ME, 4CV, 2D, midesophageal, chamber, view, normal, four
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#110:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right pleral space occurs next to the right atrium. A right pleural effusion is present.
Keywords: pleural, right, effusion, pitfall
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#111:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: This view shows the SAM of the mitral valve.
Keywords: mitral, valve, sam
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#112:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: Lateral wall akinesis.
Keywords: ischemic, heart, disease, lateral, wall, ishemia, akinesis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#113:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The pulmonary artery is dilated. There is thrombus in the right and left pulmonary arteries (saddle embolus).
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#114:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricular function is normal.
Keywords: view, 2D, left, ventricle, normal
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#115:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve appears normal. The right atrium is enlarged. The interatrial septum deviates to the left indicating increased RA pressure.
Keywords: view, 2D, aortic, valve
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#116:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The view is an ascending aorta long axis view. The right pulmonary artery is viewed with a pulmonary embolus.
Keywords: pulmonary, artery, embolus, right, PE
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#117:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve is normal.
Keywords: mitral, valve, normal
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#118:
View: TEE TG RVSAX 2D
Description: Short Axis view of the right ventricle. The papillary muscles, trabeculae, and wall are severely hypertrophied. The right ventricular mass exceeds the left ventricular mass. The septum is deviated towards the LV during systole indicating the pressure generated in the RV exceeds the LV pressure. The right ventricle appears dominate over the left ventricle. A pericardial effusion is present.
Keywords: right, ventricular, hypertophy, severe, pericardial, effusion
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#119:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The anterior wall is akinetic.
Keywords: ischemic, heart, disease, anterior, ankinesis
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#120:
View: TEE DTG AVLAX CWD
Description: The aortic stenosis CWD shows a Vmax of 522 cm/sec and a VTI of 157 cm. The LVOT Vmax is 39 cm/sec and the VTI is 11 cm. The ratio of 14:1 of AV:LVOT Vmax indicates severe aortic stenosis.
Keywords: left, ventricle, diastolic, dysfunction, mild, aortic, stenosis, hypertrophy
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#121:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The AV has severe prolapse/flail in the LCC with a hole in the LCC also. The AR is mild in this view by jet width.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, valve
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#122:
View: TEE TG bLVSAX 2D
Description: Poor LV function. The anterior, anteroseptal, inferoseptal walls are akinetic. The inferoseptal, inferior walls are hypokinetic.
Keywords: ischemic, heart, disease, akinesis, anterior, anteroseptal, walls
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#123:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The interventricular septum shifts towards the left ventricular cavity during diastole and has a normal contour during systole. Right ventricular volume overload can cause the diastolic shift of the interventricular septum.
Keywords: right, ventricle, volume, overload, interventricular, diastolic, shift
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#124:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2DCFD
Description: TThe mitral valve has severe regurgitation present. The jet is centrally located and slightly posteriorly directed, but not eccentric.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#125:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: A chiari network is seen at the RA/ICV junction and extending to the interatrial septum
Keywords: artifact, pitfalls, chiari, network
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#126:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 3D
Description: The chordae and/or the anterior mitral valve can be seen coming into contact with the interventricular septum during systole.The left ventricle is hyperdynamic.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion, 3d
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#127:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: There is a pericardial effusion surrounding the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, right, atrium, collapse
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#128:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX TDE
Description: Tissue Doppler of amyloidosis. The decreased basal movement is noted.
Keywords: left, ventricle, cardiomyopathy, restrictive, infiltration, amyloidosis
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#129:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The LV appears normal in this view after ECC.
Keywords: view, 2D, 4CV, normal
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#130:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: An Interatrial septal aneurysm is present with high left atrial pressure. A crista terminalis/chiari network is present. The right ventricle is moderately enlarged.
Keywords: pitfalls, interatrial, septal, aneurym, IASA
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#131:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve has a mass on the ventricular side of the aortic valve. It looks like it is on the RCC. Lambl's Excrescence is also present.
Keywords: aortic, valve, tumor, mass, fibroelastoma
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#132:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The TAPSE seems more towards normal but the free wall of the right ventricle is akinetic.
Keywords: right, ventricle, hypokinesis, akinesis
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#133:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The anterior and inferior walls are akinetic. There is a small area of the apex that is hypokinetic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, anterior, inferior, akinesis
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#134:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV function is poor. The LVEF if < 20%. The septal wall is hypokinetic and the rest of the heart is akinetic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#135:
View: TEE ME 4CV 3D
Description: The anterior (red) and anterolateral (purple) walls are shown here.
Keywords: left, ventricle, normal, 3dq
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#136:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The back of the left atrium is visualized. The circumflex artery and a collateral are present. The top of the screen is the persistent left SVC. The chamber just below the LSVC is the coronary sinus.
Keywords: pitfalls, persistent, left, superior, vena, cava, LSVC
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#137:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The view shows a mild or mild to moderate aortic regurgitant jet and an ascending aortic aneurysm. The aneurysm has increased the sinotubular junction (STJ) diameter which can result in a centrally directed aortic regurgitant jet.
Keywords: aorta, aneurysm, ascending, saccular, aortic, regurgitation, mild
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#138:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: There is moderate AR.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, moderate
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#139:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2DCFD
Description: The perivalvular leak is located posteriorly. The leak is severe.
Keywords: prosthetic, mechanical, valve, bileaflet, St, Jude, mitral, pervalvular, leak
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#140:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The anterior, lateral, posterior (inferolateral) and inferior wall are akinetic. The septal and anteroseptal walls are normokinetic. A nice hinge point can be seen between the anteroseptal and anterior wall.
Keywords: RWMA, ischemic, anterior, wall, akinesis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#141:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: A large myxoma is in the left atrium. The myxoma is attached to the interatrial septum near the aortic valve.
Keywords: masses, left, atrium, myxoma
Dowload(32 secs @ 256K):  
#142:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Primum atrial septal defect is present at the lower end of the atrial septum.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, atrial, septal, defect, ASD, primum
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#143:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is dilated. The AV is stenotic. Lots of shadows in the ascending aorta.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, dissection
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#144:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: IHSS LVSAX view
Keywords: cardiomyopathy, IHSS, idiopathic, hypertrophic, subaortic, stenosis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#145:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle appears to have normal function. The TAPSE is normal. The left ventricle is a difficult to interpet because of the loss of contact causing dropout during the cardiac cycle of the left ventricle.
Keywords: view, 2D, right, ventricle, normal, dropout, artifact
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#146:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The midesophageal bicaval view shows the SVC, IVC, RA, LA, IAS, and the RAA - all in one view. Sometimes the TV is also present. This view is useful for Doppler (color and PWD) studies of IAS defects and PFOs.
Keywords: view, 2D, bicaval
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#147:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle has a thrombus in the apex. It simulates a papillary muscle but has different echogenicity. The apex is akinetic.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, left, ventricle, apex
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#148:
View: TEE ME RVIO 2D
Description: A normal right ventricle inflow-outflow view. The RA, RV, RVOT, PV, and PA are all present.
Keywords: view, 2D, RVIO, right, ventricle, inflow, outflow, inflow-outflow
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#149:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 3D
Description: The chordae and/or the anterior mitral valve can be seen coming into contact with the interventricular septum during systole.The left ventricle is hyperdynamic.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion, 3d
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#150:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX CFD
Description: A descending aortic aneurysm with an intimal flap with a periaortic hematoma.
Keywords: aneurysm, descending, aorta, aortic, ruptured, flap, intimal, hematoma
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#151:
View: TEE UE ArchAoLAX 2D
Description: An upper esophageal aortic arch long axis scan of a grade 5 or mobile atherosclerosis.
Keywords: aorta, arch, atherosclerosis, grade, 5, mobile, plaque
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#152:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The CFD shows a trace of aortic regurgitation and some mitral regurgitation jets in the background. The view of the mitral regurgitation is not optimal.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, moderate
Dowload(26 secs @ 256K):  
#153:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The short axis of the left and right ventricles indicate normal function and normal size.
Keywords: left, ventricle, normal
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#154:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypertrophied. The LVH is asymetrical. The mitral valve exhibits SAM. Part of the septal wall has been resected.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hypertrophy, asymetric, mitral, valve, sam, hocm
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#155:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: Bicaval view of the secundum atrial septal defect on color flow Doppler. This view is a good view to measure the width (vena contracta) of the ASD and to Doppler the ASD to determine the severity of the ASD.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, atrial, septal, defect, ASD, secundum, CFD, color, flow, doppler
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#156:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The AV is bicuspid with a hole in the NCC.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, valve
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#157:
View: TEE TG bLVSAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve has a ruptured chordae that allows for the excessive movement.
Keywords: mitral, valve, ruptured, chordae
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#158:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Right ventricular apex exceeds the left ventricular apex is cases of severe pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular dilation.
Keywords: right, ventricular, apex, left, ventricular, abnormal, severe
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#159:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description:
The anterior leaflet has a flail segment.
Keywords: endocarditis, mitral, valve
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#160:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV is hyperdynamic. The LV is hyperdynamic in:

Increase Inotropic State
Hypovolemia
Low SVR
Keywords: left, ventricle, hyper dynamic
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#161:
View: TTE PS 3CV CFD
Description: The LVEF is 30%. The anterior wall is hypkinetic. The mitral valve is thickened. The A2 scallop appears to prolapse. The mitral valve is tented. The interventricular septum bounces in early diastole indicating the rapid flow of blood into the LV from severe MR.  The posterior mitral valve leaflet is restricted/tented.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, etiology, prolapse, A2, ischemic
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#162:
View: TTE PS LVIO 2D
Description: Normal LV Function.
Keywords: normal, left, ventricle
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#163:
View: TTE PS RVI 2D
Description: Small Pericardial Effusion
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, small
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#164:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The midesophageal aortic valve long axis view shows the right coronary cusp and the left coronary cusp of the aortic valve. The anteroseptal, posterior and apical segments of the anterior and inferior walls are present. The mitral valve shows the A2 and P2 scallops.
Keywords: view, 2D, aortic, valve, long, axis, ME, AVLAX
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#165:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The RV, in other views, appears to have normal function. In this view, the TAPSE is decreased and the RV appears depressed. A PAC can be seen traversing the TV. The coronary sinus is also present.
Keywords: right, ventricle, hypokinesis, decreased, TAPSE
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#166:
View: TEE TG bLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle has normal function.
Keywords: view, 2D, ventricle, left, function, normal
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#167:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior wall is echo bright because of air in the inferior wall. The patient had a bolus of air down the RCA graft which lit up the inferior wall. The wall is also akinetic.
Keywords: artifact, air, attenuation, inferior, wall, contrast
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#168:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The LV is D shaped during diastole.
Keywords: right, ventricle, dysfunction, akinetic, akinesis, D, shaped, left, ventricle
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#169:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The anterior mitral valve leaflet exhibits systolic anterior motion or SAM.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, SAM, systolic, anterior, motion
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#170:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The anterior mitral valve leaflet has systolic anterior motion. The mitral regurgitant jet is central then is anteriorly directed. There is subaortic stenosis with turbulence below the aortic valve.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, SAM, systolic, anterior, motion, subaortic, stenosis
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#171:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: The aortic valve is normal.
Keywords: aortic, valve, normal, 3d
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#172:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 3D
Description: The mitral valve appears normal in this case although the mitral valve chordae do exhibit SAM.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion, 3d
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#173:
View: TEE ME 3CV CFD
Description: Nice view of an Eustachian Vavle at the IVC/RA junction.
Keywords: pitfalls, misinterpeted, structures, eustachian, valve
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#174:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV has amyloidosis. A uniform infilration of the LV resulting in hypertrophy of the LV where the infiltration is echogenic. The LV has a ground glass type of appearance.
Keywords: left, ventricle, cardiomyopathy, restrictive, infiltration, amyloidosis
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#175:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Chiari network. The network extends from the IVC to the SVC. Chiari networks can be seen as a linear filamenous strand extending from the eustachian valve or as multiple, filamentous strands in the RA from the eustachian valve. In this view the pectinate muscles of the RA are seen.
Keywords: chiari, network, persistent, artifact, artifacts, IVC, SVC
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#176:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is heavily calcified and appears severely stenotic.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe, calcific
Dowload(27 secs @ 256K):  
#177:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The flaps of the dissection are visualized in this view.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, dissection
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#178:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: Right ventricular enlargment results in left septal displacement during diastole (volume overload) or systole (pressure overload).
Keywords: interventricular, septal, displacement, left, right, ventricular, volume, pressure, overload
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#179:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: All of the walls are akinetic except the anteroseptal and inferoseptal walls. A mild to moderate sized pericardial effusion has formed.
Keywords: left, ventricular, function, poor
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#180:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The LCC is flail and prolapses into the RVOT. The RCC contains a small vegetation. A pericardial effusion is present. The mitral valve almost exhibits presystolic closure.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, severe, endocardititis
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#181:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The posterior leaflet is flail. In this view the probe is in the middle of the mitral valve so the A2 and P2 scallops are present. The P2 scallop is flail.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, P2, flail
Dowload(23 secs @ 256K):  
#182:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The RV AND the LV have severe dysfunction.
Keywords: biventricular, systolic, dysfunction, severe
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#183:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The apex of the left ventricle is akinetic and the rest of the heart is hypokinetic.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, apical, akinesis
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#184:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The video shows a bicaval view with an Sinus Venosus ASD. The ASD occurs at the superior part of the atrial septum near the SVC.
Keywords: congential, asd, sinus, venosus
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#185:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The coronary sinus is massively dilated and indicates the presence of a persistent left superior vena cava. The LV is normal.
Keywords: pitfalls, persistent, left, superior, vena, cava, LSVC
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#186:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: The 3D view shows a pulmonary artery with thrombus. The thrombus is hard to visualize but is causing all of the shadows in the pulmonary artery. The pulmonary artery is dilated.
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#187:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV has systolic dysfunction. The anteroseptal wall is hypokinetic. The LV is globally hypokinetic also.
Keywords: rwma, anteroseptal, hypokinesis, global
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#188:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: A subaortic membrane is present at the proximal end of the LVOT.
Keywords: aortic, valve, stenosis, sub, membrane
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#189:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The ventricular septum exhibits paradoxical motion or diastolic flatening. The left ventricle appears as a "D" shaped ventricle during diastole but a normal shape during systole.
Keywords: right, ventricle, volume, overload, paradoxical, septal, motion, diastolic, flatening, D, shaped, left, ventricle
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#190:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The mitral valve is exhibiting systolic anterior motion (SAM) of the anterior leaflet.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(24 secs @ 256K):  
#191:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The bubbles can be seen transiting the ASD during atrial contraction. A defect in the bubbles indicates a left to right shunt.The bubbles in the left atrium indicate a positive bubble test.
Keywords: congential, heart, disease, atrial, septal, defect, asd, tricuspid, regurgitation, severe, secundum
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#192:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A large apical pericardial clot is compressing the left ventricle causing tamponade.
Keywords: pericardium, tamponade, left, ventricle, pericardial
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#193:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: Mild aortic regurgitation which has a central jet, Less than 40% of the LVOT width, and does not extend past the AMVL.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, AR, AI, insufficiency, mild
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#194:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The lateral wall is akinetic. The apex is akinetic. The septal wall is hypokinetic.
Keywords: RWMA, ischemic, lateral, akinesis, septal, hypokinesis
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#195:
View: NA ME 4CV 3DCFD
Description: The video is a rotating image of mild MR. This video illustrates how you can show exactly where the regurgitant jet originates and it's severity.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, mild
Dowload(35 secs @ 256K):  
#196:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: Atrial septal defect, sinus venousus type
Keywords: ASD, atrial, septal, defect, sinus, venosus
Dowload(5 secs @ 256K):  
#197:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description:
The AV is bicuspid. The AV has attached vegetations.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, valve
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#198:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A right pleural effusion is present.
Keywords: pleural, right, effusion, pitfall
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#199:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The intimal flap is present in the ascending aorta.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#200:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The TAPSE is decreased. The right ventricle is enlarged as is the right atrium. Severe LAE is also present.
Keywords: right, ventricle, dysfunction, enlargement, RVE
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#201:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The mitral valve exhibits restricted motion. SEC is present in the LA, The RA, LA, RV are enlarged. The MV is thickened, especially at the leaflet tips and a mass appears below the posterior leaflet (scarring). A small pericardial effusion is present.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, severe
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#202:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The RCC has Lambl's Excressence.
Keywords: pitfalls, aortic, valve, lambls, excressence
Dowload(27 secs @ 256K):  
#203:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The tricuspid regurgitation is severe. The right ventricle is severely enlarged - approaching the let ventricular size. There is diastolic shifting of the interventricular septum into the left ventricle. Mild mitral regurgitation is present in this view.
Keywords: tricuspid, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#204:
View: TEE ME 4CV
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged. TAPSE is decreased. The free wall is hypokinetic. RAE is present. The atrial and ventricular septum are shifted leftward. The left atrium is small. The left ventricle is small.
Keywords: right, ventricle, failure
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#205:
View: TEE ME MCV 2D
Description: A St. Jude mechanical valve is shown in its long axis.
Keywords: prosthetic, mechanical, valve, bileaflet, St, Jude
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#206:
View: TEE ME BCV 2DCFD
Description: A sinus venosus defect is present. The bubble test is positive.
Keywords: congenital, sinus, venousus, defect, positive, bubble, test
Dowload(53 secs @ 256K):  
#207:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: A large ascending aortic aneurysm. The sinotubular junction diameter is increased.
Keywords: aorta, aneurysm, ascending
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#208:
View: TEE NA PALAX 2D
Description: This view shows a thrombus in the pulmonary artery. A cather enters the pulmonary artery.
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(39 secs @ 256K):  
#209:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic, thinned, and calcified (infarcted). The septal wall is dyskinetic but not fully visualized. The anterior wall is off axis.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, inferior, akinesis, infarction, septal, dyskinesis
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#210:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The mitral valve is prosthetic. The mitral valve annulus and valve ring are heavily calcified.
Keywords: mitral, valve, prosthetic, calcification
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#211:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: Severe mitral annular calcification that affects the mitral annulus and both mitral valve leaflets. Restriction motion is present in the anterior and posterior mitral valve leaflets. The valve is diseased from mitral annuluar calcification.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, etiology, moderate, mitral, annulur, calcificaiton, MAC
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#212:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The mitral regurgitation is severe. The jet is eccentric and posteriorly directed in other views. In this view we apparently did not get a good cut of the jet..
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#213:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The chordae tendinae of the anterior leaflet are exhibting systolic anterior motion.
Keywords: mitral, valve, chordae, tendinae, sam, systolic, anterior, motion
Dowload(23 secs @ 256K):  
#214:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The raphe between the left atrial appendage and the pulmonary vein is mistaken as a mass. The raphe may simulate a 'Q Tip' and was treated with coumadin, thinking it was a clot. The name 'Coumadin Rdige' therefore, stuck with this innocuous anatomical raphe.
Keywords: pitfalls, coumadin, ridge, q, tip, sign
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#215:
View: TEE ME RVIO 2D
Description: Pulmonary stenosis is present on this view of a patient with Tetrology of Fallot (TOF).
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, tetrology, of, fallot, TOF, pulmonary, stenosis
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#216:
View: TTE AP 4CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle is normal.
Keywords: left, ventricle, normal
Dowload(24 secs @ 256K):  
#217:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hyperdynamic. The left ventricular cavity is obliterated during systole. A hyperdynamic left ventricle is due to increased catecholamine release, mitral regurgitation, aortic regurgitation, ventricular septal defect, or low SVR. No RWMA is present.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hyperdynamic
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#218:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: Thebesian Valve
Keywords: view, 2D, coronary, sinus, thebesian, valve
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#219:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: A zoom view of the origin of the intimal flap is shown.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, type, I, A
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#220:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aortic dissection appears as a small intimal flap with a thrombus that is difficult to visualize. Distally, the aorta is more normal sized but a flap is still present.
Keywords: aorta, aortic, dissection, intimal, flap, dissection, ascending
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#221:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta has a dissection. The false lumen is filled with thrombus. A catheter is present in the SVC. A small pericardial effusion is present.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, ascending
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#222:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The zoom view of the left ventricular apex shows some spontaneous echo contrast and a thrombus. The apex appears to be dyskinetic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, thrombus
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#223:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The ventricular septum is deviated towards the left ventricle, especially in diastole.
Keywords: right, ventricle, failure
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#224:
View: TTE AP 4CV CWD
Description:
(Not verified)
Keywords:
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#225:
View: TEE TG 2CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle is dilated and thinned in this example of dilated cardiomyopathy.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, cardiomyopathy, dilated, dilating
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#226:
View: TEE ME DescAoLAX 2D
Description: The long axis of the descending aorta is shown at 90 degrees. This video has a calcified aortic wall as evident by the multiple dropout/comet tail artificats. Also present is a mirrored artifact of the aorta.
Keywords: view, 2D, descending, aorta, long, axis, 90, degrees, mirror, artifact
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#227:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The anterior and inferior walls of the left ventricle and the A1,A2,A3 and P4 scallops of the mitral valve are present in the midesophageal 2 chamber view. The LAA is usually seen, although in this video, the LAA is absent.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, 2, chamber, ME 2 CV 2D, 90, degrees
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#228:
View: TEE NA IVCLAX 2D
Description: A renal cell carcinma can be seen in the IVC.
Keywords: masses, tumors, carcinoma, renal, cell, inferior, vena, cava, tumor, IVC
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#229:
View: TEE AP 3CV 3D
Description: The LV is thickened and a white line is present in the septum. The whole heart has a decreased motion.
Keywords: left, ventricle, cardiomyopathy, restrictive, infiltration, amyloidosis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#230:
View: TEE TG aLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricular function is normal. This view is of the apical segments since the papillary muscles or the mitral valve are not present. In one of the other views the anterolateral segment was akinetic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, function, normal, apical
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#231:
View: TEE ME ArchAoLAX 2D
Description: The aortic arch is normal.
Keywords: aorta, arch, normal
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#232:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: This aortic regurgitant jet appears to have just barely qualified for the moderate classification.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, AR, AI, insufficiency, moderate
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#233:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: Aortic valve regurgitation that appears moderate. The jet is a moderately wide jet that extends to the posterior wall and slightly towards the apex.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, AR, AI, insufficiency, moderate
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#234:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The AMVL exhibits systolic anterior motion (SAM) with left ventricular systole. The rapid ejection of a large stroke volume can push or suck the AMVL anteriorly.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, SAM, systolic, anterior, motion, AMVL, anterior, mitral, valve, leaflet, severe
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#235:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The lesion is an atrioventricular canal defect. A primum ASD and a VSD are present.
Keywords: congenital, ventricular, septal, defect, atrioventricular, canal, primum, atrial, septal, defect, asd, vsd
Dowload(28 secs @ 256K):  
#236:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: A ventricular septal defect is present. The flow is left to right. Mild aortic regurgitation is also present. The flow across the VSD occurs during systole and diastole.
Keywords: congenital, ventricular, septal, defect, outlet
Dowload(29 secs @ 256K):  
#237:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: Atrial septal defect, secundum type
Keywords: ASD, atrial, septal, defect, secundum
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#238:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The LVEF is low, around 25%. The septal wall is calcified and akinetic. The apex is akinetic. The anterolateral wall is hypokinetic. The TAPSE is normal. LVE and LAE are present.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe, septal, akinesis
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#239:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is normal.
Keywords: left, ventricle, normal
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#240:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The membranous section of the interventricular septum is absent in a patient with membranous ventricular septal defect. (VSD)
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, ventricular, septal, defect, VSD, membranous
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#241:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: RAE, right atrial enlargement from pulmonary hypertension.
Keywords: right, atrial, enlargment, large, pulmonary, hypertension, right, ventricular, overload
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#242:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: The 3D video shows the MV A2 flail scallop with the broken chordae still attached to the A2 scallop. (ventricular side view)
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, mitral, valve
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#243:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve is stenotic. A turbulent inflow and a moderately sized PISA formation is present.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, calcified, mac
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#244:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Normal TAPSe and RV Systolic Function
Keywords: TAPSE, normal, tricuspid, annular, plane, systolic, excursion
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#245:
View: TEE ME DescAoLAX CFD
Description: The aortic arch/descending aorta is shown here. An area of stenosis with aliasing is present at the level of the coarctation of the aorta.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, aorta, coarctation, stenotic, lesions, stenosis
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#246:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypovolemic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypovolemia, hypovolemic
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#247:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The HM III is on but the left ventricle and the RV are overfilled. The RV function is decreased.
Keywords: lvad, heartmate, iii, filling, over
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#248:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The septal wall is dyskinetic. The inferior wall is hypokinetic.
Keywords: RWMA, ischemic, septal, wall, septum, dyskinesis
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#249:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hyperdynamic. The left ventricle has good filling during diastole with the LVID at least 4 cm. During systole the left ventricle almost completely empties and the papillary muscles come into contact or kiss each other. The adequate filling and complete emptying during systole indicates that the left ventricle is either ejecting against a low resistance (low svr, mr) or has a very high inotropic state. This loop was taken immediately post MV repair so a high inotropic state is likely.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hyperdynamic
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#250:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The right ventricle is moderately enlarged. The TAPSE is normal. The patient has interatrial septal lipomatosus. The TR is trace or mild in this view.
Keywords: right, ventricle, enlargement, tapse
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#251:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The tricuspid valve has severe tricuspid regurgitation. The jet area is 8.83 cm squared. Right atrial (RAE) and right ventricular enlargement (RVE) are also present.
Keywords: tricuspid, valve, regurgitation, severe, RAE, RVE
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#252:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: All chambers are enlarged. The ventricles have severe global systolic dysfunction.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe, right
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#253:
View: TEE ME TVLAX 2D
Description: The coronary sinus is dilated. The thebesian valve of the coronary sinus is visualized.
Keywords: pitfalls, persistent, left, superior, vena, cava, LSVC
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#254:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX MM
Description: The M Mode scan shows the severe LV systolic dysfunction.
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#255:
View: TEE ME NA 3D
Description: The 3D view of the Left Atrial appendage shows an absence of thrombus. A prominent pectinate muscle is present that splits the left atrial appendage along with other prominent pectinate muscles in each lobe of the left atrial appendage.
Keywords: left, atrial, appendage, bilobed
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#256:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The right atrium has a layer thrombus against its wall.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, atrium, right, layered
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#257:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A left atrial myxoma is present.
Keywords: masses, tumors, myxoma, atrium, atrial, left, LA
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#258:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: A bicaval view of a massive right atrial myxoma.
Keywords: masses, tumors, myxoma, atrial, atrium, right, RA
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#259:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: The RV has a hint of collapse.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#260:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2DCFD
Description: The aortic valve is normal.
Keywords: aortic, valve, normal
Dowload(30 secs @ 256K):  
#261:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV is D shaped from a flat septal wall. The septal wall contracts but when it relaxes the D shape is dominate. This indicates increased RV pressure in diastole.
Keywords: left, ventricle, septal, wall, air
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#262:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged due to the increased volume.
Keywords: right, ventricle, enlargement
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#263:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right ventricle is enlarged. A defect in the interatrial septum is present in the middle of the septum. The defect is a secundum ASD.
Keywords: congential, heart, disease, atrial, septal, defect, asd, tricuspid, regurgitation, severe, secundum
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#264:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypovolemic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypovolemia
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#265:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: Left atrial appendage thrombus that fills the whole left atrium.
Keywords: left, atrial, appendage, thrombus
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#266:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The left ventricle is hypertrophied. The LVH is asymetrical. The mitral valve exhibits SAM.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hypertrophy, asymetric, mitral, valve, sam, hocm
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#267:
View: TEE TG MCV 2D
Description: Normal Mitral valve view.
Keywords: mitral, valve, normal, MCV
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#268:
View: TEE ME 3CV CWD
Description: The CWD spectral density is high in severe mitral regurgitation.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, CWD, spectral, density
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#269:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The atrial septal defect is seen by the color flow Doppler scan.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, atrial, septal, defect, ASD, secundum, CFD, color, flow, doppler
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#270:
View: TEE ME MCV CFD
Description: The MV has an A2 flail segment with an attached torn chordae and a jet that is directed posteriorly.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, mitral, valve
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#271:
View: EA ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is dilated.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, aneurysm
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#272:
View: TEE ME MCV CFD
Description: The mitral regurgitation is severe. The mitral valve is tented.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#273:
View: TEE ME TVLAX 2D
Description: Bubble study showing an enlarged coronary sinus and bubbles transversing the coronary sinus rather than the right atrium. Courtesy of Dr. Masroor Alam St. Elizabeth Medical Center Edgewood, Kentucky
Keywords: CHD, congential, heart, disease, persistent, left, superior, vena, cava, LSVC
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#274:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The anterolateral wall is akinetic. The septal wall is hypokinetic. The apex is akinetic/hypokinetic. The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The papillary muscles in the RV make anice artifac from the defibrillator lead.
Keywords: left, ventricle, chf, severe, lvad
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#275:
View: TEE NA DescAoLAX 2D
Description: A large pleural effusion is present.
Keywords: extracardiac, pleural, effusion, large
Dowload(5 secs @ 256K):  
#276:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis LVSAX View
Keywords: cardiomyopathy, IHSS, idiopathic, hypertrophic, subaortic, stenosis
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#277:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: There is global akinesis. The anterior wall has moderate hypokinesis.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, global, akinesis, anterior, hypokinesis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#278:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX CFD
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic. The right ventricle is enlarged and hypokinetic. The inferoseptal wall has a defect and there is a communication between the LV and the RV. This would represent a post-infarction ventricular septal defect.
Keywords: left, ventricle, inferoseptal, defect, vsd
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#279:
View: TEE DTG mLVSAX 3D
Description: 3D image of right ventricular volume overload and right ventricular failure.
Keywords: right, ventricle, failure, enlargement, volume, overload, image
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#280:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX MM
Description: M Mode scan of the LVSAX view. The anterior wall is seen to move normally with a papillary muscle moving also. The inferior wall, although it moves normally, has drop out during systole causing the M Mode scan to interpret the inferior wall as akinetic, when, on 2D scan, it is normokinetic.
Keywords: view, MM, left, ventricle, short, axis, dropout
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#281:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is widened with an intimal flap that extends from the RCC distally. A thrombus can be seen in the false lumen.
Keywords: aorta, aortic, dissection, intimal, flap, dissection, ascending
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#282:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The zoom view of the left ventricular apex shows some spontaneous echo contrast and a thrombus. In the middle of the left ventricle is a web or strands.
Keywords: left, ventricle, thrombus
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#283:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX
Description: The left ventricle is D-Shaped where the septum has a leftward motion, especially during systole. This patient has a high RVSP and a high CVP.
Keywords: left, ventricle, septal, motion, leftward, d, shaped, pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#284:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: A pulmonary embolus in the right pulmonary artery is present.
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#285:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic. The septum depolarizes first and has wall motion, then the rest of the heart deoploarizes and has wall motion. The septal wall is displaced appearing dyskinetic but it has already exhibited it's wall motion and is in it's relaxation phase.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, inferior, wall, akinesis, conduction, delay, pseudodyskinesis, septal
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#286:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LVEF is about 5-10%
Keywords: left, ventricle, systolic, dysfunction, severe
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#287:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2DCFD
Description: The aortic valve is calcified. There is turbulence above the aortic valve. There is mild aortic regurgitation.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe, calcific, 3D
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#288:
View: TEE ME PVn PWD
Description: While the diastolic wave is less than the systolic wave, the atrial wave is exceeding large and peaked indicating a very high LAP.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, diastolic, dysfunction, severe, pulmonary, vein, doppler
Dowload(3 secs @ 256K):  
#289:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve leaflets are thickened. The mitral valve has been repaired. LAE is present. The MV appears stenotic.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, moderate
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#290:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 3D
Description: Ventricular view of the mitral Valve.
Keywords: mitral, valve, 3d
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#291:
View: TEE TG 2CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypovolemic. The papillary muscles are "kissing" which is an indication of hypovolemia or hyperdynamic left ventricle.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypovolemia
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#292:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Normal midesophageal 4 chamber view.
Keywords: view, 2D, midesophageal, four, chamber, view, 4, normal
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#293:
View: TTE AP AVLAX CWD
Description: The continuous wave Doppler of the aortic valve showed an aortic regurgitant jet with a slope of 275 cm/sec and a PHT of 383 msec. This indicates that the AR was moderate.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, moderate
Dowload(2 secs @ 256K):  
#294:
View: TEE ME 3CV CFD
Description: For just a frame or two, the chordae and/or the anterior mitral valve can be seen coming into contact with the interventricular septum during systole. The MR jet, while mild, seems to sweep from anterior to posterior.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#295:
View: TEE TG 2CV 2D
Description: The midtransgastric acoustic window at about 90 degrees will yield a 2 chamber view of the left ventricle.
Keywords: view, 2D, mid, transgastric, 2, chamber, view, mTG 2CV 2D
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#296:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The chordae and/or the anterior mitral valve can be seen coming into contact with the interventricular septum during systole.The left ventricle is hyperdynamic.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#297:
View: TEE ME 3CV 3D
Description: The chordae and/or the anterior mitral valve can be seen coming into contact with the interventricular septum during systole.The left ventricle is hyperdynamic.
Keywords: mitral, valve, systolic, anterior, motion, 3d
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#298:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: A descending aortic aneurysm with an intimal flap and a periaortic hematoma.
Keywords: aneurysm, descending, aorta, aortic, ruptured, flap, intimal, hematoma
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#299:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: A zoomed view of the ascending aorta from a midesophageal ascending aorta long axis view. In this view the PAC is seen in the right pulmonary artery. The atheroclerotic plaque is near the sinotubular junction and is just barely mobile.
Keywords: aorta, atherosclerosis, ascending, aorta, mobile, grade, 5
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#300:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The mitral regurgitation is severe. The jet is eccentric and posteriorly directed. There is also tubulence below the aortic valve. This is a classic video of SAM with MR and IHSS with subaortic stenosis.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, sub, idiopathic, mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#301:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is normal size and has some mild calcifications in the distal portion.
Keywords: aorta, atherosclerosis, grade, 2, calcification
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#302:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is calcified and hypomobile.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#303:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The mitral valve has regurgitation from SAM. The jet starts out centrally just briefly and then goes eccentric/posteriorly.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(35 secs @ 256K):  
#304:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The MR is a trace.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, trace
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#305:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The anterior and apical walls are hypokinetic. The LAA is without a clot. The patient is in atrial fibrillation. The LAA has SEC. The LA has SEC.
Keywords: ischemic, heart, disease, apical, anterior, la, sec, hypokinesis
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#306:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: Normal midesophageal 2 chamber view, 2D
Keywords: ME, 2CV, 2D, midesophageal, chamber, view, normal
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#307:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: This view shows the IASA with multiple perforations or patent forament ovalve.
Keywords: pitfalls, interatrial, septal, aneurym, IASA, pfo, PFO, patent, foramen, ovale, perforation
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#308:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle shows an inferor wall that is hypokinetic.  On other views the inferior wall is normokinetic except at the junction of the inferolateral and inferior walls.  In this view the inferior wall is really that junction between the inferior and inferolateral walls.
Keywords: left, ventricle, regional, wall, motion, abnormality, rwma, inferolateral, hypokinesis
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#309:
View: TEE TG LVLAX CFD
Description: From this view the lateral wall is clearly akinetic, although the basal segment is normokinetic.  The heart appears globular with the lateral and apical walls exhibiting dilation.
Keywords: left, ventricle, regional, wall, motion, abnormality, rwma, lateral, akinesis
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#310:
View: TEE UE ArchAoSAX 2D
Description: The aortic arch short axis can be obtained via the upper esophageal acoustic window at about 90 degrees. The pulmonary artery long axis and pulmonary valve long axis is sometimes present in the same sector scan. This view provides good angles for Doppler interrogation of the pulmonary valve.
Keywords: view, 2D, upper, esophageal, UE, arch, aortic, short, axis, pulmonary, valve, artery, long, axis, PVLAX
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#311:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The right atrial wall has ridges which are pectinate muscles or trabeculations. The muscles can appear as multiple masses on echo exam.
Keywords: pitfalls, misinterpreted, right, atrium, pectinate, trabeculation, muscle
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#312:
View: TEE ME BCV 2DCFD
Description: The video shows a sinus venosus defect. The connection is between the SVC and a pulmonary vein.
Keywords: congenital, sinus, venousus, defect
Dowload(34 secs @ 256K):  
#313:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: Atrial Septal Defect, Sinus Venousus type
Keywords: ASD, atrial, septal, defect, sinus, venosus
Dowload(5 secs @ 256K):  
#314:
View: TEE ME TVLAX 2D
Description: A bubble test is positive if bubbles appear in the left atrium within 4-5 beats. In this video, the bubbles appear on the 6th beat indicating that the bubbles had traversed the pulmonary vaculature rather than going across a PFO.
Keywords: view, 2D, bubble, test, negative
Dowload(30 secs @ 256K):  
#315:
View: TTE PS LVIO 2DCFD
Description: A very small membranous VSD is present on the zoom color Doppler scan.
Keywords: VSD
Dowload(23 secs @ 256K):  
#316:
View: TEE TG bLVSAX CFD
Description: The basal segments of the left ventricle are hypokinetic. The right ventricle is hypokinetic. A right ventricular papillary muscle is seen in the right ventricle.
Keywords: RWMA, ischemic, global, hypokinesis
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#317:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: Now the anterioseptal wall has akinesis.
Keywords: anterioseptal, akinesis
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#318:
View: EA ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: There is an area of dissection in this scan.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, dissection
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#319:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The AV has been replaced. A mild AR jet is present.
Keywords: endocarditis, aortic, mitral, valve
Dowload(15 secs @ 256K):  
#320:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Mild left atrial compression from a pericardial blood clot.
Keywords: left, atrial, compression, mild, pericardial, hematoma, clot, blood
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#321:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX CFD
Description: The color flow Doppler show the jet in the muscular section of the septum in this patient with muscular ventricular septal defect (VSD).
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, ventricular, septal, defect, VSD, muscular
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#322:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV and RV appear to have normal function in this view. The interventricular septum is also normally placed and shaped.
Keywords: right, ventricle, function, normal
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#323:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The ventricular septal defect occurs just below the aortic valve in the left ventricular outflow tract.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, ventricular, septal, defect, VSD, supracristal, LVOT
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#324:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The right coronary sinus is aneurysmal in this video. The sinus of valsalva aneurysm extends towards the right ventricle.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, sinus, of, valsalva, aneurysm, SOVA, right, coronary
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#325:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The anteroseptal segment is akinetic, thinned and calcified. The inferior segment is hypokinetic.
Keywords: left, ventricle, regional, wall, motion, abnormality, rwma, anteroseptal, akinesis, calcified, thinned, inferior, hypokinesis
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#326:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX CFD
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic. The right ventricle is enlarged and hypokinetic. The inferoseptal wall has a defect and there is a communication between the LV and the RV. This would represent a post-infarction ventricular septal defect.
Keywords: left, ventricle, inferoseptal, defect, vsd
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#327:
View: TEE ME mLVSAX 2D
Description: The LV function is moderately depressed.  The septum is not well visualized but does not exhibit excursion.
Keywords: left, ventricular, function, moderate
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#328:
View: TEE NA DescAoLAX CFD
Description: The CFD scan of the descending aorta shows flow in the false lumen and compression of the true lumen during systole.
Keywords: aorta, aortic, dissection, intimal, flap, dissection, descending
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#329:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The mitral valve exhibits restricted motion with a hockey stick at the end of diastole. The LA has SEC. The septum exhibits paradoxical motion. The MV is thickened.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, severe
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#330:
View: TEE TG 2CV 2D
Description: Anterior wall (apical) dyskinesis.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, anterior, wall, dyskinesis
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#331:
View: TTE NA NA 2D
Description:
(Not verified)
Keywords:
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#332:
View: TTE PS mLVSAX 2D
Description:
(Not verified)
Keywords:
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#333:
View: TTE AP 4CV 2D
Description:
(Not verified)
Keywords:
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#334:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX CFD
Description: A descending aortic dissection is indicated by the intiaml flap. A large left pleural effusion with pulmonary atelectasis is present.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, descending, pleural, effusion, left, atelectasis
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#335:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The LV is dilated. The LV is hypokinetic. That anterolateral wall is severely hypokinetic. The Apex appears akinetic.
Keywords: rwma, anterolateral, hypokinesis, severe
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#336:
View: TEE ME BCV 2DCFD
Description: A sinus venosus defect is present.
Keywords: congenital, sinus, venousus, defect
Dowload(37 secs @ 256K):  
#337:
View: TEE ME RVIO 2D
Description: The pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) can be seen winding its way from the right atrium and the right ventricle.
Keywords: devices, catheters, pulmonary, artery, catheter, PAC
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#338:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 3D
Description: The pulmonary artery is dilated and has a thrombus.
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#339:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The video shows the tricuspid valve instertion point below the tricuspid annulus along the RV free wall. The septal insertion point is also below the tricuspid annulus. The TV leaflets appear restricted with calcification along the anterior leaflet base. The RV is enlarged. The RV has normal function.
Keywords: congenital, heart, defect, epsteins, anomaly
Dowload(24 secs @ 256K):  
#340:
View: TEE TG AVLAX 2D
Description: An aortic valve long axis 2D view.
Keywords: view, 2D, aortic, valve, long, axis, TG, transgastric, AVLAX
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#341:
View: TTE PS 3CV CFD
Description: The aortic valve is calcified and exhibits hypomobility. The mitral valve is calcified. The LVEF is 40-50%. The aortic valve has mild aortic regurgitation.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe, mitral, calcification
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#342:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The SVR was raised to see the response of a normally contracting ventricle. The response was global hypokineisis. The papillary muscle maintain a far distance indicating high preload.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, wall, motion, abnormality, RWMA, SWMA, global, hypokinesis, increased, high, SVR, systemic, vascular, resistance, blood, pressure
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#343:
View: TEE ME MCV 2D
Description: The TEE probe is viewing the lateral side of the heart. There is a huge pericardial effusion on the lateral side of the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, huge, large
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#344:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: A massive right atrial myxoma that "pushes" the tricuspid valve down into the right ventricle. This is a large tumor!
Keywords: masses, tumors, myxoma, atrium, atrial, right, RAM
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#345:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: There is a pericardial effusion on the anterior side of the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#346:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The right atrium exhibits collapse at mid/end systole.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion, right, atrium, collapse
Dowload(19 secs @ 256K):  
#347:
View: TEE ME AVLAX
Description: The CFD shows a moderate jet of aortic regugitation.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, moderate
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#348:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: An ascending aortic aneurysm that has a norma sinotubular junction. Most likely due to hypertension.
Keywords: aorta, aneurysm, ascending, hypertensive, hypertension
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#349:
View: TEE ME RVIO CFD
Description: A severe PR jet can be seen above the level of the pulmonary valve. Mild AR is also present.
Keywords: pulmonary, artery, ring, regurgitation
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#350:
View: TEE DTG 2CV CFD
Description: The mitral valves are calcified. The LVEF is normal.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, mitral, valve, calcification
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#351:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta is aneurysmal. An artifact from the right STJ extends across the ascending aorta. The artifact is a side lobe artifact. Some distal shadows may cause one to misdiagnose ascending aortic dissection.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, aneurysm, artifact, side, lobe
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#352:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The anterior leaflet of the mitral valve is exhibiting systolic anterior motion (SAM). The septum is hypertrophic. The aortic valve leaflets flutter in the turbulent wave.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, sub, idiopathic, mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#353:
View: TEE NA DescAoLAX 2D
Description: Aortic dissection of descending aorta is present with Pleural Effusion with a Thrombus/Atelectasis
Keywords: aorta, dissection, descending, extracardiac, pleural, effusion, large
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#354:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The prosthetic valve leaflets are restricted. The left atrium is enlarged. The regurgitation is moderate. A PISA formation is present at the prosthetic valve orifice.
Keywords: prosthetic, mitral, valve, pericardial, stenotic
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#355:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: The descending aorta has severe atherosclerosis and a huge thrombus that has pockets of liquification and calcification.
Keywords: aorta, atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, thrombus, severe, grade, 5
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#356:
View: TEE ME 4CV CWD
Description: The TR jet has a velocity of 280 cm/sec which is a pressure difference of 27 mmHg. Since the patient's CVP was 13, the PAP (systolic) is 40 mmHg or mild pulmonary hypertension.
Keywords: pulmonary, hypertension
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#357:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The aortic valve leaflet appears to be prolapsing in this case of severe aortic regurgitation.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, leaflet, prolapse, severe
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#358:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is concentrically hypertrophied. The ejection fraction is hyperdynamic - especially in the face of severe aortic stenosis.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hypertrophy
Dowload(29 secs @ 256K):  
#359:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: This video has a high gain with accentuated gain at the apical inferior wall location.  The MV exhibits decreased MAPSE.  The anterior wall and anteroseptal wall appear normokinetic.  The inferolateral (posterior) wall and the apical inferior wall appear hypokinetic.  The mitral valve and aortic valve appear normal.
Keywords: left, ventricle, ischemic, heart, disease, rwma, inferolateral, apical, inferior, hypokinesisigh, 2D
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#360:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypertrophied. The LVH is asymetrical. There is SAM of the mitral valve.
Keywords: mitral, valve, sam
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#361:
View: TEE ME AVSAX CFD
Description: The left main coronary artery (LMCA) is easily seen after an AVR with a stented prosthetic valve. The three posts or stents are easily seen.
Keywords: view, CFD, color, flow, doppler, left, main, coronary, artery, LMCA, AVR, stented, aortic, valve, replacement
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#362:
View: TEE TG RVSAX 3D
Description: A view of the right ventricle short axis from a mid transgastric left ventricle short axis view. Normal septal wall motion is present.
Keywords: right, ventricle, short, axis, 2D, transgastric, midtransgastric, interventricular, septum, movement, normal
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#363:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypokinetic along all of the walls except the lateral wall which is akinetic. A "hinge point" appears at the junction of the anterior and lateral walls. A small pericardial effusion is present which is best seen along the inferior wall.
Keywords: RWMA, lateral, akinesis, mild, pericardial, effusion
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#364:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Right ventricular apex is equal to the left ventricular apex.
Keywords: right, ventricular, apex, left, ventricular, abnormal, moderate, equal
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#365:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: Now the anterior have akinesis.
Keywords: anterior, akinesis
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#366:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is normal. The AV leaflets flutter as if they were caught in turbulent flow.
Keywords: aortic, valve, normal, fluttering
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#367:
View: EA ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: There is an area of dissection in this scan.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, dissection
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#368:
View: TEE ME AVSAX 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage has a thrombus. There is spontaneous echo contrast in the left atrial appendage.
Keywords: left, atrial, appendage, thrombus, clot, sec, spontaneous, echo, contrast
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#369:
View: TEE ME 2CV CFD
Description: In this view the A2 and P2 scallops are present. The P2 scallop is clearly flail. The jet is directed anteriorly and eccentrically.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, P2, flail
Dowload(26 secs @ 256K):  
#370:
View: TEE TG RVLAX 2D
Description: The AICD thrombus has attached itself to the tricuspid valve.
Keywords: masses, thrombus, right, ventricular, ventricle, atrial, AICD, wire, device, devices, tricuspid, valve, TV
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#371:
View: TEE TG IVC 2D
Description: The inferior wall is akinetic. The right ventricle is hypokinetic. The right ventricle has volume overload. The left ventricle has a classic D-shaped cavity.
Keywords: inferior, vena, cava, volume, overload
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#372:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The moderator band can be seen as a linear structure in the right ventricle towards the apex.
Keywords: artifact, misinterpreted, structures, moderator, band, right, ventricle, pitfalls
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#373:
View: TEE ME 3CV 3D
Description: The mass is in the LVOT where it is attached to a chordae tendinae. The mass is a fibroelastoma.
Keywords: mitral, valve, mass, fibroelastoma
Dowload(12 secs @ 256K):  
#374:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CWD
Description: The valve has been replaced. There is a prosthetic valvular leak between the LCC and NCC which is smaller but now a new perivalvular leak is present.
Keywords: prosthetic, valve, leak, perivalvular
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#375:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The LV function is moderately depressed.
Keywords: left, ventricular, function, moderate
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#376:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The video shows a ventricular septal aneurysm. A ventricular septal aneurysm is usually a ventricular septal defect that healed and is now aneurysmal. In this video there is a small ventricular septal defect that is present during systole but it is more recognizable during diastole.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, vsd, venticular, septal, aneurysm, defect
Dowload(25 secs @ 256K):  
#377:
View: TEE ME BCV 2DCFD
Description: The video shows a bicaval view with an Sinus Venosus ASD. The ASD occurs at the superior part of the atrial septum near the SVC.The right upper pulmonary vein empties into the LA via the sinus venosus and the SVC. The flow next to the SVD is the right pulmonary artery.
Keywords: congential, asd, sinus, venosus, rupv, anomalous, return
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#378:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: An intimal flap is visible in the descending aorta.
Keywords: aorta, aortic, dissection, intimal, flap, dissection, descending
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#379:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The right atrium is severely enlarged. The TAPSE is decreased. The right ventricular ejection fraction is reduced. The interatrial septum indicates a high right atrial pressure. The right ventricle is enlarged. The left ventricle is underfilled. The interventricular septum deviates into the LV.
Keywords: right, atrial, enlargement, severe
Dowload(1 secs @ 256K):  
#380:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX CFD
Description: A descending aortic dissection with the color flow in the true (smaller) lumen and no flow in the false (larger) lumen.
Keywords: aorta, dissection, descending, true, false, lumen
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#381:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The aortic valve is thickened especially at the leaflet edges.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, severe, rheumatic, heart, disease, RHD
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#382:
View: TEE TG AVLAX 2D
Description: The midtransgastric acoustic window at 120-135 degrees can yield a long axis of the aortic valve. The alignment with the Doppler beam can yield good Doppler profiles in this view. The Doppler profile should be compared to the deep transgastric aortic valve long axis for accuracy.
Keywords: view, 2D, transgastric, aortic, valve, long, axis, 135, degrees
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#383:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The anterior wall and inferior wall is akinetic. The septal wall may be dyskinetic but the septum is not fully appreciated so cannot be interpreted.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, anterior, wall, inferior, akinesis
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#384:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior wall is slightly dyskinetic.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, inferior, wall, dyskinesis
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#385:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The inferior, lateral, and anterior wall appear hypokinetic.
Keywords: ischemia, ischemic, IHD, RWMA, anterior, lateral, inferior, wall, hypokinesis
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#386:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: The left atrial appendage has spontaneous echo contrast present. The left atrium is enlarged. The MV has thickened leaflets. The MV has been repaired.
Keywords: mitral, stenosis, moderate, left, atrial, appendage, spontaneous, echo, contrast, sec
Dowload(14 secs @ 256K):  
#387:
View: TEE ME PALAX 3D
Description: The pulmonary artery has a thrombus. The pulmonary artery is dilated.
Keywords: pulmonary, embolus
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#388:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: The left ventricle has concentric hypertrophy and exhibits hypovolemia indicated by the presence of "kissing" papillary muscles and a small cavitary volume.
Keywords: left, ventricle, LV, hypertrophy, concentric, hypovolemia, kissing, papillary, muscles
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#389:
View: TTE SS ArchAoLAX 2D
Description: Normal Aortic Arch
Keywords:
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#390:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The mitral valve exhibits systolic anterior motion or SAM.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, etiology, SAM, systolic, anterior, motion
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#391:
View: TEE ME 4CV CFD
Description: The bileaflet valve is shown here.
Keywords: prosthetic, valve, bileaflet, metal
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#392:
View: TEE ME PVLAX CFD
Description: The pulmonary artery is dilated. Since the patient has mitral stenosis it is most likely from pulmonary hypertension.
Keywords: pulmonary, artery, dilation, hypertension
Dowload(23 secs @ 256K):  
#393:
View: TEE TG AVSAX 2DCFD
Description: 2D and CFD views of quadricuspid aortic valve.
Keywords: chd, aortic, valve, quadricuspid, aortic, regurgitation, severe
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#394:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: A ventricle exposed to low SVR will appear hypovolemic.
Keywords: left, venticle, LV, low, SVR, systemic, vascular, resistance
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#395:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The video shows posterior mitral valve leaflet prolapse (Type II). The posterior leaflet is above the mitral annular plane during the end of systole. A leaflet is defined as exhibiting prolapse when the leaflet rises above the plane of the annulus. However, this can occur in normal or non-pathological situations. A more strict definition of prolapse is when a leaflet rises more than 2 mm above the plane of the annulus. Myxomatous disease is characterized by thickening (redundant) leaflets where the thickness of the leaflet exceeds 5 mm (classic definition) or less than 5 mm (non-classic definition). In this video, clearly the P1 and P2 scallops of the mitral valve are prolapsing into the left atrium. The tip of the anterior leaflet is thickened.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, prolapse, P2, P1
Dowload(31 secs @ 256K):  
#396:
View: TEE ME 2CV 2D
Description: There is a pericardial effusion on the anterior side of the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#397:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: There is a pericardial effusion surrounding the heart.
Keywords: pericardial, effusion
Dowload(17 secs @ 256K):  
#398:
View: TEE ME AscAoLAX 2D
Description: An ascending aortic aneurysm that has a normal sinotubular junction. The aneurysm appears to be saccular.
Keywords: aorta, aneurysm, ascending, saccular
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#399:
View: TEE AP 4CV 2D
Description: The ground glass appearance of the LV is quite evident. The septum has a while lline or echogenic line in it. The basal motion of the LV is absent.
Keywords: left, ventricle, cardiomyopathy, restrictive, infiltration, amyloidosis
Dowload(11 secs @ 256K):  
#400:
View: TEE TG RVI 2D
Description: The long axis of the tricuspid valve is present in the transgastric right ventricular inflow view.
Keywords: view, 2D, right, ventricular, inflow, transgastric
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#401:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: The AR is a trace.
Keywords: aortic, regurgitation, trace
Dowload(16 secs @ 256K):  
#402:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The mitral valve is exhibiting systolic anterior motion (SAM) of the anterior leaflet.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, severe, systolic, anterior, motion, mitral, valve
Dowload(26 secs @ 256K):  
#403:
View: TEE ME BCV 2D
Description: The bubbles can be seen transiting the ASD during atrial contraction. A defect in the bubbles indicates a left to right shunt.
Keywords: congential, heart, disease, atrial, septal, defect, asd, tricuspid, regurgitation, severe, secundum
Dowload(13 secs @ 256K):  
#404:
View: TEE UE ArchAoSAX CFD
Description: Aortic arch dissection SAX CFD view. This view is post repair showing inadequate repair as there is still flow in the false lumen.
Keywords: aortic, arch, dissection, repair, poor, bad, inadequate, CFD
Dowload(6 secs @ 256K):  
#405:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Chiari Network is present at the RA/IVC junction.
Keywords: artifact, misinterpreted, structures, chiari, network
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#406:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2D
Description: The ascending aortic aneurysm involves a dilated STJ.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, aneurysm, dilated, sinotubular, junction, associated, bicuspid, aortic, valve
Dowload(2 secs @ 256K):  
#407:
View: TEE ME DescAoSAX 2D
Description: The descending aorta is normal.
Keywords: aorta, ascending, normal
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#408:
View: TEE NA DescAoSAX 2D
Description: The descending aorta has severe arteriosclerosis and a thrombus that has formed.
Keywords: aorta, atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, thrombus, severe, grade, 5
Dowload(9 secs @ 256K):  
#409:
View: TEE ME MCV 2D
Description: The LAA is without a thrombus. There is a pericardial effusion. There might be SEC in the RUPV.
Keywords: pericardium, effusion, pericardial, small
Dowload(18 secs @ 256K):  
#410:
View: TEE ME AscAoSAX 2D
Description: The ascending aorta has grade 3 atherosclerosis.
Keywords: aorta, atherosclerosis, grade, 3, calcification
Dowload(26 secs @ 256K):  
#411:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: Normal bicaval view. There may be a small PFO but it is hard to determine without a zoom view.
Keywords: view, CFD, midesophageal, bicaval
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#412:
View: TEE ME BCV CFD
Description: Interatrial Septal Aneurysm with multiple perforations or PFOs
Keywords: pitfalls, interatrial, septal, aneurym, IASA, pfo, PFO, patent, foramen, ovale, perforation
Dowload(? secs @ 256K):  
#413:
View: TEE DTG AVLAX CWD
Description: The CWD of a patient with severe aortic stenosis shows a Vmax of 351 cm/s with a VTI of 82.2 cm.
The LVOT profile shows a Vmax of 77 cm/s and a VTI of 19 cm. The ratios of the VTI and the Vmax are greater than 4, indicating severe AS.
The pAVG is 49 mmHg and the mAVG is 26 mmHg which does not indicate severe AS.
Keywords: aortic, stenosis, severe
Dowload(4 secs @ 256K):  
#414:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: A slightly different angle than Loop 1546 but clearly severe aortic regurgitation is present.
Keywords: aortic, valve, regurgitation, AR, AI, insufficiency, severe, attenuation, CFD, attenuation, dropout
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#415:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: A ventricular septal defect is present. The CFD shows a subaortic obstruction.
Keywords: congenital, ventricular, septal, defect
Dowload(22 secs @ 256K):  
#416:
View: TEE ME AVLAX CFD
Description: A large myxoma is in the left atrium. Mild mitral regurgitation is present.
Keywords: masses, left, atrium, myxoma
Dowload(29 secs @ 256K):  
#417:
View: TEE ME AVLAX 2DCFD
Description: The aortic valve has a mass on the ventricular side of the aortic valve. The mass is on the RCC although it is very difficult to see in this view.
Keywords: aortic, valve, tumor, mass, fibroelastoma
Dowload(26 secs @ 256K):  
#418:
View: TEE ME 3CV 2D
Description: The loop shows LVH, excessive mitral valve tissue, a ruptured chordae tendinae, and chordal SAM.
Keywords: mitral, regurgitation, ruptured, chordae, fibroelastic, disease
Dowload(21 secs @ 256K):  
#419:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: Secundum Atrial Septal Defect is in the middle of the atrial septum.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, atrial, septal, defect, ASD, secundum
Dowload(5 secs @ 256K):  
#420:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The atrial septal defect is intermittantly visible in the loop. Spontaneous echo contrast is present. RAE and RVE are present.
Keywords: congenital, heart, disease, CHD, atrial, septal, defect, ASD, secundum
Dowload(7 secs @ 256K):  
#421:
View: TEE TG 2CV 2D
Description: The left ventricle is hypertrophied. The papillary muscles are contacting each other indicating hypovolemia or low SVR.
Keywords: left, ventricle, hypovolemic
Dowload(20 secs @ 256K):  
#422:
View: TEE ME PVn CFD
Description: From the classic midesophageal bicaval view, the right upper pulmonary vein is seen to empty into the LA at the superior end of the interatrial septum.
Keywords: view, CFD, color, flow, doppler, bicaval, view, pulmonary, vein, right, upper
Dowload(8 secs @ 256K):  
#423:
View: TEE ME 4CV 2D
Description: The septum is hypokinetic. The lateral wall is normokinetic. The LV is enlarged.
Keywords: left, ventricle, septal, hypokinesis, enlargement
Dowload(10 secs @ 256K):  
#424:
View: TEE TG mLVSAX 2D
Description: Inferior akinesis.